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Pasadena Presbyterian Church Sermon Text
Sunday, November 25, 2001

"The King is Dead! Long Live the King!"
Preaching: The Rev. Dr. Barbara Anderson

Scripture: Luke 23:32-43

In The Last Temptation of Christ, Nikos Kazantzakis writes: "When the kings had died, a pauper, barefooted and hungry, came and sat on the throne. "God," he whispered, "the eyes of man cannot bear to look directly at the sun, for they are blinded. How then, Omnipotent, can they look directly at you? Have pity, Lord; temper your strength, turn down your splendor so that I, who am poor and afflicted, may see you!"

"Then listen, old man! God became a piece of bread, a cup of cool water, a warm tunic, a hut, and in front of the hut, a woman giving suck to an infant." "Thank you, Lord," he whispered. "You humbled yourself for my sake. You became bread, water, a warm tunic and my wife and son in order that I may see you. And I did see you. I bow down and worship your beloved many-faced face!"

When I was a child, we played King of the Mountain whenever we came across a tree stump or a mound of dirt onto which one of could spring, proclaiming with arms outstretched and always in the same sing-song type of voice, "I’m King of the Mountain!" As soon as we proclaimed ourselves King of the Mountain, everyone else tried to unseat us.

Over time we learned how to preserve our power: you plant your feet a little bit apart, consider everyone a threat, knock them over with your shoulder, and use your elbows to inflict pain. Eventually, however, the King always fell from his or her pinnacle, even if the rest of us had to join forces to make it happen. As soon as the King was pushed aside, we struggled against each other again to fill the power vacuum and make ourselves the next momentary monarch. Of course, we never gave thought to what we would do if we really were King of the Mountain and ruled a kingdom. The whole point was to achieve power and defend our position.

We’re grown-ups now, mostly, but we still play King of the Mountain: Co-workers struggle for power and position. Husbands and wives, partners and even friends, seek to win at all costs jabbing with verbal elbows and sometimes real ones. Being King feels good, at least for a moment. If we can’t achieve it with our cars and clothes and job status, at least we can achieve it in our own heads by winning an argument or putting someone down, defend our sense of superiority with sarcasm, cynicism and self-righteousness, cover our vulnerability with a sense of virtue and victory. We sacrifice one another to achieve power and defend our position, even when there is no tree trunk to stand on.

Turn on the television or pick up the newspaper and see King of Mountain writ large on the global stage: Terrorists wreak tragedy on American soil in their attempt to move the United States off the mountaintop. Afghan warlords seem unable to feel anything but their own hunger for power. Israel sends tanks while Palestinian children struggle for a foothold on the hill their parents used to own. Our government vacillates between legitimately bringing terrorists to justice and illegitimately wrapping itself in the cloak of the Almighty God. Meanwhile, we mere citizens dump our waste in the ocean and drive Sport Utility Vehicles to the grocery or the office with little concern for the environment we’re destroying. We believe we can do whatever we please to whomever we please, and the consequences be darned. King of the Mountain has become our way of life.

Jesus, too, was tempted to be King of the Mountain, in the desert at the beginning of his ministry and on the cross at the end. "Throw yourself down from on high and let God lift you up," said the tempter in the desert. "Save yourself and us," says one of the criminals.

Surely the God who broke the earth apart and raised up mountains, who formed the whales that course through ocean depth, could save Jesus from such a death. Surely the God who creates human life and who changes sunshine to rain and back again, could make a lightning bolt strike, take Jesus off the cross and heal the wounds in his hands. If anyone is King of the Mountain or Queen of the Universe, surely it is the God who made them.

Yet never in his life among us, no matter how tempting, does Jesus use King-of-the-Mountain power to achieve God’s goals. His anger flares at injustice and at those who manipulate religion to cause shame in others. But even then, he does not call down lightning bolts from the sky or cause earthquakes to swallow the evildoers.

Jesus shows God’s power by eating with sinners, healing the sick, listening to the cries of those long silenced and giving them voice, including the outcasts in his circle, refusing to be seduced by the trappings of success, and dying with criminals on a cross. This is a different kind of King.

I wonder...if Jesus had come down from the cross, would we even be here today, telling his story? Maybe. We do still tell the miraculous story of Moses leading the slaves across a path in the middle of the Red Sea. But how would the story of Jesus’ coming down from the cross have made a difference in your life or mine?

Would it have stopped all evil in the world? No, not unless God took away human free will at the same time, and then, without free will, what would be point, the challenge, the joy of human life?

Would it have made it easier for us to face suffering, anguish and death, injustice, oppression and evil in our own day? Or would we be waiting for God to send a lightning bolt on our behalf to make it all go away, and then be angry when it doesn’t happen?

Maybe it would have encouraged us even more to become King of the Mountain so we could make our own lightning bolts when we are wronged by someone else.

But that is not what happened. Jesus didn’t come down off that cross until he was dead. Because Christ died on that cross, in the middle of the suffering and evil that is part of human life, we know that Christ lives with us when we encounter suffering and evil in our life and in our world. Because Christ was willing to die, we know Christ is not afraid to be with us when the end of our life comes.

Because Christ cared enough to give his life for the world, we draw upon that same holy courage to fight hatred and violence, oppression and evil in our personal struggles, our communities, our world. Because Christ set aside being King of the Mountain to eat and drink, live and die with us, we too stop trying to be King of the Mountain, become vulnerable, and love one another as God loves us.

Because Christ died and was raised, we live in hope that life and good and God will win the battle over death and evil in this world and the next. We are here today because Christ did not come down off that cross. He died. And God raised him on Easter.

To all who, like the second criminal on the cross, have eyes to see the Almighty King in the one who stays with us in the joy and the agony of human life, even to death on a cross, to such as these does Christ say, "Today you shall be with me in Paradise." That is the powerful story wherein lies our hope. That is the story that changes the world. Thanks be to God. Amen.

© Copyright 2001 by Barbara A. Anderson. All rights reserved. Permission granted for non-profit use with attribution.