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Pasadena Presbyterian Church Sermon Text
December 16, 2001

"Wherein is Our Hope?"
Preached by The Rev. Dr. Barbara Anderson

Scripture: Isaiah 35; Matthew 11:2-11

The Prophet Isaiah's words were written by one who, while standing in a time of hopelessness and despair, encountered eternity--encountered the power, sovereignty and love of the Almighty God who saves us and for whom we wait. He writes poetry of hope; I write prose. But I, too, have stood in the presence of eternity this Advent. I pray my prose and Isaiah's poetry may weave a garland of hope for you.

This time of year, when the sun sets early, our son, Ken, and I are often headed west just as the horizon changes from blue to ablaze. Ken is a good enough driver now that I can leave most of the driving to him and watch the sunset, instead. One day, as I drew Ken's attention to the stunning sky silhouetting the trees, he responded, "Yeah, Mom. Those particulates in the air are good for something." Even as we laughed together, I knew an eternal truth had just been spoken and would nudge me until it broke through.

So ever since Ken's comment, I have paid particular prayerful attention to those particulate-enhanced sunsets each evening. I've decided they tell the hope of Advent and the promise of Christmas. Those sunsets remind us each evening that even in the midst of human sin and suffering, God is present, shining through the sinful and painful particulates of our life, bringing beauty even to them. Thanking God for the coral sunset has become a moment of grace and hope each day as I remember God's presence in the particulates of human life, and pray God will make of my day, and my life, something beautiful as well.

But there was yet more Advent hope to be revealed in the December sunset if my heart were open to receiving it. And it happened. The wind blew. The rain fell. The mountains were hidden by low-lying clouds. A blanket of damp, grey drizzle covered the valley. The air was washed clean and all the particulates - some of them natural and some a consequence of human action - were gone. As I drove home that afternoon, the clean sky began to dance: grey clouds here, brilliant white there, bright blue sky somewhere else, with tendrils pirouetting through the canyons . When I reached home, I went straight to the back door to watch the sunset play out across the valley.

That's when time stopped. I stood in Advent eternity. "God is here," I said to Mark. "Come and see." He came and stood beside me for awhile. All the particulates were gone and the sky was beautiful beyond words or imagination. Above me was a brilliant blue background for a multi-layered extravaganza. At the very top were wide ribbons of white. In front of me were massive, billowing clouds rushing across the valley, with sparkling white caps where the sun shone upon them and deep grey bellies of shadow. Below them, as far as the eye could see, the sky was a color between bright rose and deep coral. Then above the hills to my right, a hole opened and its edges were suddenly rimmed in bright red, as if on fire. The sun appeared, its red light dancing behind the hills and setting them ablaze. And directly above my head, a thin grey, wispy cloud, almost close enough to touch, and behind it again, blue sky. My heart grew quiet and my mind grasped for meaning in the presence of such majesty and beauty and witness to the timeless power of God.

Time stopped. I stood in Advent eternity. I heard CNN in the background telling the latest on the wars in Afganistan and Israel/Palestine. I remembered people whose struggles I know--struggles of unemployment, grief, illness, and loneliness; people who struggle to get out of bed, to find hope, to put one foot in front of the other. I reflected on my own deep anguish in a difficult week.

I watched the clouds dance and change hue as they streamed across the sky. The interplay between sun and shadow, light and darkness, raging power and wispy thread - it all spoke to me of life and death, of good and evil, of struggle and of hope that day, the hope that comes from knowing our existence rests not in our hands, but God's and that God will come to save us.

I stood in Advent eternity. God's hand was moving the clouds, not mine. As the clouds tumbled and reformed in the changing light, I felt the timeless majesty of God that gave hope to the Prophet Isaiah in a time of hopelessness:

"The wilderness and the dry land shall be glad, the desert shall rejoice and blossom; like the crocus it shall blossom abundantly, and rejoice with joy and singing. Strengthen the weak hands and make firm the feeble knees. Say to those who are of a fearful heart, 'Be strong, do not fear! Here is your God. He will come with vengeance, with terrible recompense. He will come and save you.'"

"The world is not in your hands, Barbara," the sky seemed to say. "You are held in the hands of God, who washes you clean and makes the wind to blow, the rain to fall, and the clouds to dance. Fear not, for God will save you."

Isaiah 35 is the prophet's poetic description of hope in a vision of a desert burst into bloom at the advent, the coming, of God. Everything hinges upon the proclamation that God is with us. Does it surprise you to know that these beautiful words of hope and salvation were written during one of Israel's periods of deepest despair?

Walter Brueggeman has noted that some of Israel's most pushy, assertive, hopeful, and imaginative poetry was uttered during Israel's exile. One might think that in such a time, the word would be defeated resignation. No. Israel's faith was in a God who is an active participant in creation and deliverance. And here, at the darkest hour, God's prophet Isaiah proclaims extravagant hope. God hears. God comes. God delivers.

Wherein is our hope this Advent 2001?

Is it in warplanes and daisy cutter bombs?

Is it in the courage of soldiers trying to capture a man whose evil intentions boggle our mind?

Is it in peace envoys sent to the Middle East?

If it is only in our own strength and wisdom, then we ultimately have no hope.

Or does our hope lie in denying the reality of suffering, the tenacity of sin, the existence of evil, our own culpability?

Can living in a white bread, Disneyland world where the sky is always blue, and we refuse to let ourselves see the suffering of the world or feel our own heartache, can such an existence ever let us know the deep and true joy Christ's birth brings into the world? Can such denial give us the strength to fight for good? Can it give us the commitment to work for peace?

No, it never can. If our salvation lies in our illusions of happiness and omnipotence, and our denial of reality, then there is no hope. An advertising poster reads, "You've Got the Whole World in Your Hands Mastercard." If that's true, then sad to say, we are without hope, if it's all in our hands all left up to us.

Or think of it this way, as we are bombarded with advertisements to buy this, buy that: isn't it tragic to think that someone's life would really be made worth living by getting a Salad Shooter or even a new Lexus for Christmas? This Advent, this Advent in particular, we know that our gods of illusion and denial, of isolation and demonization, of wealth and power, have failed us.

In such a world as we create, God becomes the empathetic, but mostly absent and inactive deity who cares but doesn't really do anything about it, the deistic unmoved mover who set it all in motion and then left.

William Willamon writes, "Someone said recently, 'I'll tell you why I go to church. I go to church to be reminded of what I need to do to live a better life, to find out where I've gone wrong and what I need to do to get right. Then I hope to get motivated to lead a better life.'" It sounds alright until you probe more deeply.

"Because, if that's all church is, a pep rally to get us fired up to do what needs to be done, then church gets to be oppressive. Church becomes a shopping list of what we ought to do rather than a proclamation of what God in Jesus Christ has done and will do.

"You come to church. You get your assignment for the week. 'This week I want you to work on your materialism, your racism, your rudeness to sales clerks in department stores. Come back next week and we'll work on the rest of your sins.'

"No wonder people leave church more fatigued than when they arrived! No wonder there isn't much hope. If it's mostly left up to us, to save the world or to make our life right, then what real hope have we when the chips are down?

"Isaiah's words speak to one of the most hopeless times in Israel exiled, powerless, far from home, no end is sight, seemingly deserted by God. And for Israel in exile, the prophet piles up image upon image to show a creation restored, healed, redeemed because God is with us. The dry desert shall break forth into green; animals that have lived tooth, claw, and nail in conflict with one another shall live together in peace. Injustice shall be put down and righteousness shall blossom forth. God reigns!"

Twenty-five hundred years later, Isaiah's words come to us again in a time of uncertainty and war, of anxiety and sorrow, a time when many feel powerless and hopeless. We long to be saved, not merely in some other-worldly sense, but in this world, right now, because there is much from which we need to be saved.

So this Advent, we sing Isaiah's words.

We sing of freedom because we know ourselves captive.

We sing of comfort because we have allowed ourselves to see our brokenness.

We sing of joy because we have dared to love and hence have known sorrow.

We sing of peace because we know the horror of war.

We sing of hope because at times we ourselves feel hopeless.

We sing Isaiah's words because we have known enough of freedom and comfort, of joy and peace, known enough of hope to know that we hunger for more.

It takes a great deal of faith, as we confront evil in others and see our own clay feet, as our illusions are stripped away and we wrestle with difficult decisions, as the clouds of changing times swirl around us, it takes a great deal of faith to proclaim the presence and reign of God. That's why we need each other in the church to sustain us.

It also takes a great deal of hope to be able to honest about our situation in exile. The church calls this faith, hope, and honesty, Advent.

We gather in Advent and sing hymns of honest yearning and unfulfillment. We sing, "Oh, come, Oh, come, Emmanuel, and ransom captive Israel." We are honest about the darkness, about the defeat, because we have an honest hope. We admit that we need some future not solely of our own devising. We are honest and tell the truth about our condition because we believe that God has made our situation God's. In Advent, we give thanks that God's love shines through even the particulates of human sin and suffering and will come to us in a babe born into a sinful and aching world. We have hope.

When John the Baptist was in prison, an easy place to feel hopeless, he sent his disciples to Jesus and asked, "Are you the one who is to come, or are we to wait for another?" Jesus answered them, "Go and tell John what you hear and see: the blind receive sight, the lame walk, those with leprosy are cleansed, the deaf hear, the dead are raised, and the poor have good news brought to them. And blessed is anyone who takes no offense at me." We have hope, not in a hocus pocus God, but in a God whose salvation we have already seen and heard.

The desert shall rejoice. Israel was brought home from exile. The cause of our hope has already been born, and will be born again. We believe in a God who yearns to be near us, to come to us, to save us.

So this Advent, I proclaim to you, "Fear not!" We wait for the God whose love makes humanity beautiful even now, whose grace washes us clean, whose power makes the clouds to dance and changes the colors of their clothing.

God reigns and will come to save us. Emmanuel, God with us.

Therefore we do have hope. Amen.

(c) Copyright 2001 by Barbara A. Anderson. All rights reserved. Permission granted for non-profit use with attribution.